A complete relocation hub for anyone moving to Italy — whether you are relocating for work, joining family, retiring or moving a household internationally for the first time. Costs, shipping, visas, customs, housing, schools, pets and vehicles in one place.
Italy grants full duty and VAT relief on masserizie when you transfer residence from outside the EU — but Law 74/2025 has narrowed ancestry-based citizenship to two generations, so most non-EU arrivals now use elective residence or digital nomad visas.
Indicative planning benchmarks for an international household move — not a quotation.
Typical moving cost
from $4,300
Door-to-door benchmark, 20ft container entry point
Typical transit time
4–6 weeks
Ocean freight 20–34 days to Genoa, Livorno or Naples
Cost of living
$$$
Rome is the highest-cost hub
Key visa routes
Elective Residence Visa (ERV) · Digital Nomad Visa
Ancestry (jure sanguinis)
Customs difficulty
Moderate
Agenzia delle Dogane e dei Monopoli (ADM) grants relief on Sgravio per trasferimento di residenza (ADM), but the paperwork must be complete before arrival.
Major arrival cities
Rome · Milan · Florence
Rome Fiumicino (FCO) · Milan Malpensa (MXP) · Naples (NAP)
Plan
Why people move to Italy
Lifestyle and long-stay residence destination
Lifestyle appeal
Recent tightening of generational ancestry rules via Law 74/2025
Residence routes commonly used by retirees, remote professionals, families
Overview
Moving to Italy
How households actually arrive in Italy: where they move from, how their goods travel, and what customs and tax treatment to expect.
Common origin countries
United States
United Kingdom
United Arab Emirates
Singapore
Canada
Australia
Customs treatment depends on your origin as much as on Italy — see the origin selector below.
Typical shipment methods
• Ocean freight carries the large majority of household shipments to Italy, arriving through Genoa or Livorno.
• Shared-container (LCL / groupage) suits studios and one-bedroom loads; a sole-use 20ft or 40ft container suits full family homes.
• Air freight is used for a small essentials shipment that arrives ahead of the sea container — typically 100–300 kg.
Typical moving volumes
Household
Volume
Usual shipping option
Studio / partial load
3–5 CBM
LCL groupage or luggage express
1-bedroom apartment
8–12 CBM
LCL consolidated groupage
2-bedroom home
18–22 CBM
20ft sole-use container
3-bedroom home
28–32 CBM
20ft high-cube or 40ft container
4+ bedroom home
45–60 CBM
40ft high-cube container
Customs considerations
Agenzia delle Dogane e dei Monopoli (ADM) grants relief on Sgravio per trasferimento di residenza (ADM), but the paperwork must be complete before arrival. Required registration: Codice Fiscale + Dichiarazione di trasferimento.
Customs difficulty: Moderate
VAT & duty considerations
Household goods entering Italy are in principle liable to import duty and 22% import VAT. Sgravio per trasferimento di residenza (ADM) is the relief that removes that charge for genuine transfers of residence, filed with Agenzia delle Dogane e dei Monopoli (ADM). New purchases, goods owned for less than the qualifying period, alcohol, tobacco and vehicles are assessed separately and are the most common source of unexpected charges.
Moving from your country
Shipments arriving from the United States are treated as a third-country import into Italy. Relief from duty and the 22% import VAT normally depends on Sgravio per trasferimento di residenza (ADM) filed with Agenzia delle Dogane e dei Monopoli (ADM), evidence that you lived in the United States for the required qualifying period, and an itemised inventory. Documentation issued in the United States (proof of address, visa, ownership records) is what customs will ask for.
Shipping option
Typical volume
Indicative cost
Transit
Ocean LCL (shared container)Partial household moves and apartment shipments
Under 14 CBM
$35 – $90 / CBM ($1,500 minimum)
3 – 8 weeks
Ocean FCL — 20ft container1–3 bedroom full household moves
14 – 33 CBM
$2,500 – $13,000 per container
3 – 8 weeks (EU) / 6 – 10 weeks (Oceania)
Ocean FCL — 40ft container3–5 bedroom moves plus vehicle transport
33 – 67 CBM
$4,000 – $19,000 per container
3 – 8 weeks (EU) / 6 – 10 weeks (Oceania)
Air freight (expedited)High-value gear and time-critical relocations
Any — charged by weight
$2.50 – $8.50 / kg
3 – 7 days
Cross-border FTL / LTL (ground)Direct and consolidated road freight across Europe
Households typically budget from $4,300 door-to-door for a container move, with the final figure set by volume, service level and season. Use the estimator for a route-specific range.
Shipment volume
Volume in cubic metres is the single largest driver — decluttering before survey is the cheapest saving available.
Service level
Port-to-port, partial pack and full door-to-door packing differ by thousands on the same load.
Access at both ends
Narrow streets, stairs and permit parking in Rome can require a shuttle vehicle and extra crew.
Season
May to September sailings and vans book out first and price highest; shoulder months are materially cheaper.
Customs and destination charges
Terminal handling, Agenzia delle Dogane e dei Monopoli (ADM) inspection, quarantine and storage are billed to you and are usually excluded from headline freight rates.
Focused pricing for the routes people move most.
We're building detailed benchmarks for the world's most-used relocation corridors, so you get your move size, recommended shipping method and a realistic door-to-door cost before you request quotes. If your route isn't benchmarked yet, we generate a modelled planning estimate from distance, volume and service level.
Estimated moving cost range
A realistic low-to-high bracket for your route
Recommended shipping method
Shared container, full container or air freight
Typical transit time
How long your belongings are likely to travel
About 2 minutes · No account required · No obligation
This is an estimated relocation cost for planning purposes, not a binding quote. Final pricing is confirmed by a vetted international moving partner after a survey.
Plan
Visa & immigration routes to Italy
High-level educational overview of the residence routes most relocating households use. This is not legal or immigration advice.
Elective Residence Visa (ERV)
Digital Nomad Visa
Ancestry (jure sanguinis)
Most commonly used by: Retirees, Remote professionals, Families.
Educational information, not legal advice. Immigration rules, thresholds and processing times change frequently and depend on your nationality and circumstances. Confirm current requirements with the Italy immigration authority or a qualified adviser before you commit to a moving date.
Execute
Housing and your first weeks in Italy
Most households arriving in Italy book temporary accommodation for four to eight weeks: long leases usually need a local bank account, proof of income and often a registered address, all of which take time to arrange. Serviced apartments bridge the gap between landing and the container clearing customs.
Need somewhere to live while you settle in?
Powered by AltoVita
Find furnished temporary housing through our AltoVita partnership.
MyExpatGo helps connect you with temporary housing options. Availability is subject to AltoVita and provider inventory — MyExpatGo does not guarantee or book accommodation.
Diplomatic and NGO roles, ZTL access planning essential
$$$
Milan
Finance, fashion and design; highest Italian salaries
$$$$
Florence
Academic and arts community, narrow historic streets
$$$
Bologna
University city, central rail links, strong value
$$
Plan
Schools and family life in Italy
Local schools in Italy teach in Italian. Relocating families typically choose between international schools (IB or a home-country curriculum, fee-paying, waiting lists in the main cities), bilingual schools, and local state schools, which offer the fastest language immersion for younger children.
Working language: Italian. Apply to schools before you ship — admission dates rarely align with container transit.
Plan
Moving pets to Italy
Italy sits in our standard-complexity band for pet imports. Lead times are driven by rabies titre testing, microchipping order and any quarantine requirement — start the timeline before you book freight.
Import via Motorizzazione Civile with a nulla osta and collaudo inspection. Historic vehicles registered with ASI enjoy reduced rates; ZTL permits are required for delivery into historic centres.
Rome and the other main cities in Italy are generally served by public transport networks, while smaller towns and rural areas are usually easier with a car. Main international gateways: Rome Fiumicino (FCO), Milan Malpensa (MXP), Naples (NAP).
Driving licence
Whether you can drive on your existing licence, for how long, and whether it can be exchanged rather than re-tested depends on the country that issued it and on your residence status in Italy. Check the national licensing authority before your current entitlement runs out.
Execute
Italy customs and transfer of residence
Last reviewed 2 September 2026
1
Obtain your Codice Fiscale
Issued by the Agenzia delle Entrate or an Italian consulate, it appears on every customs and utility document and must exist before the container sails.
2
File the trasferimento di residenza relief with ADM
Your agent submits a valued Italian-language inventory, passport, visa and proof of 12 months of residence in your origin country to the Agenzia delle Dogane at the port of entry.
3
Register residenza at the Comune
The certificato di residenza from your local Comune releases the shipment and starts the eight-day permesso di soggiorno clock.
4
Plan deliveries around ZTL zones
Historic centres in Florence, Rome, Bologna and Milan restrict truck access. Shuttle vans and timed ZTL permits must be booked ahead of delivery day.
Prior foreign residence
Prove continuous residence outside the destination country for at least 12 consecutive months immediately before the move.
Prior ownership and use
Every shipped item must have been owned and personally used for at least 6 consecutive months before departure. Newly purchased goods are valued and taxed normally.
Transfer window and non-disposal
Goods must arrive within 12 months of the formal residency transfer, and cannot be sold, rented, pledged or transferred for 12 months after import.
Documents commonly required
Passport, plus your visa or residence permit for Italy
Sgravio per trasferimento di residenza (ADM) — the customs relief application
Valued, itemised inventory (packing list) signed by you
Bill of lading or air waybill issued by your moving company
Proof of your previous address in your origin country (utility bill, lease or tax record)
Proof of your new address in Italy
Registration reference: Codice Fiscale + Dichiarazione di trasferimento
Italy operates a publicly funded health system alongside a private sector. Access for new arrivals normally depends on your residence status and local registration, so check what you qualify for before you travel. Many households keep international or travel medical cover in place for the gap between departure and local enrolment. This is general information, not medical or insurance advice — confirm cover for your own circumstances before you move.
Health & Insurance Before Moving to Italy
Moving to Italy? Before you leave, review how you'll handle healthcare and international coverage in your new country — and make sure you understand what is and isn't covered for your situation. SafetyWing offers two Nomad Insurance options to explore; check current pricing, eligibility and full policy details directly with SafetyWing.
Coverage, eligibility, pricing and exclusions vary. Review the current policy details before purchasing.
Partner recommendation · MYEXPATGO may earn a commission from qualifying purchases.
Compare
Verified moving partners for Italy
Accredited international moving companies in our network with proven capability on this destination. MyExpatGo is an independent platform — we are not a moving company.
Nobel Relocation
🇺🇸 Miami Gardens, FL, United States · since 2004
Family-run, FAIM-certified US mover with East Coast hubs in Miami, Atlanta and Maryland.
FIDI FAIM
IAM
BBB A+
Orphee Beinoglou
🇬🇷 Elefsina (Athens), Greece · since 1923
Greece's leading specialist in relocation, fine art and exhibition logistics — trusted since 1923.
FIDI FAIM
IAM
Atlas International Movers
🇳🇱 Rijsenhout (Amsterdam), Netherlands · since 1981
Dutch-Swiss international removals group with 40+ years of door-to-door household, corporate and office relocation experience.
FIDI FAIM
IAM
ISO 9001
Argo Mobility
🇷🇴 Bucharest, Romania · since 2023
Boutique Romanian mover offering single-point-of-contact door-to-door household, vehicle and office relocations.
Licensed Customs Broker
JCL Transport
🇬🇧 London, United Kingdom · since —
London-based removals group providing professional domestic and international removals across Europe, with dedicated and part-load services and customs clearance support.
Schmidt Global Relocations
🇳🇱 Amersfoort, Netherlands · since —
Dutch international removals specialist from the Methorst Group, assigning every customer a personal Move Manager and working with own crews and vetted overseas partners.
Partner availability on any specific corridor is confirmed when you request quotes. How we vet our partners.
Plan
Practical tips for moving to Italy
Small things that make the first months easier — and the ones people most often leave too late.
Sort your registration early — Codice Fiscale + Dichiarazione di trasferimento is what unlocks housing, banking and healthcare admin in Italy.
Start customs paperwork before the container sails: Sgravio per trasferimento di residenza (ADM) is filed with Agenzia delle Dogane e dei Monopoli (ADM), not on arrival.
Keep a valued, itemised inventory of everything you ship; it is the document customs works from.
Pack an air-freight or luggage set of essentials — your sea shipment will arrive weeks after you do.
Plan temporary accommodation for the gap between landing and your goods clearing customs.
Working language is Italian; official paperwork is usually issued in it, so budget time for translation where needed.
Open a local bank account as soon as your address is registered — leases, utilities and salary all depend on it.
Book removals outside peak season if you can; May to September is the busiest window on most lanes into Italy.
Resources
Moving to Italy: frequently asked questions
How much does it cost to move to Italy?
There is no single country-wide price: the cost depends on where you are moving from, how much you ship, the service level and the season. Households moving a container to Italy typically budget from $4,300 door-to-door as a planning benchmark. Use the MyExpatGo estimator for a route-specific range, or request quotes from vetted movers for a real price.
How long does international shipping to Italy take?
Plan for around 4–6 weeks door-to-door on a typical lane. Ocean freight 20–34 days to Genoa, Livorno or Naples. Customs clearance, destination handling and delivery access all sit on top of the sailing time, so confirm the schedule with your mover for your specific route.
What can I bring into Italy?
Used household goods and personal effects are the normal shipment. Relief from duty and the 22% import VAT is applied for through Sgravio per trasferimento di residenza (ADM) with Agenzia delle Dogane e dei Monopoli (ADM), subject to eligibility. New purchases, alcohol, tobacco, vehicles and any restricted items are assessed separately — check the current rules with Agenzia delle Dogane e dei Monopoli (ADM) before you pack.
Do I need a visa to move to Italy?
Visa requirements depend on your nationality, purpose of stay and intended length of residence. Routes commonly used by relocating households include Elective Residence Visa (ERV), Digital Nomad Visa, Ancestry (jure sanguinis). Confirm current requirements with the Italy immigration authority or a qualified adviser.
Where do expats usually live in Italy?
Rome, Milan, Florence are the main arrival cities for international households. Most people rent first, often using temporary or serviced accommodation for the first weeks while they view long-term homes and wait for their shipment to clear.
Is healthcare accessible in Italy?
Italy operates a publicly funded health system alongside a private sector. Access for new arrivals normally depends on your residence status and local registration, so check what you qualify for before you travel. Many households keep international or travel medical cover in place for the gap between departure and local enrolment. This is general information, not medical or insurance advice — confirm cover for your own circumstances before you move.
How difficult is customs clearance in Italy?
We rate it moderate. Agenzia delle Dogane e dei Monopoli (ADM) grants relief on Sgravio per trasferimento di residenza (ADM), but the paperwork must be complete before arrival. Complete, accurate paperwork filed before arrival is the single biggest factor in avoiding storage and demurrage charges.
What should I do before moving to Italy?
Confirm your visa or residence route, get a moving cost benchmark, compare quotes from accredited movers, file your customs relief paperwork, arrange temporary accommodation, and plan pets, vehicles and school places well ahead of your shipping date.
My Move Pro · Coming soon
Build your personalized Italy relocation plan
My Move Pro turns this Italy guidance into your own plan: the steps that apply to your household, the documents behind them, when each one is due, and what it is likely to cost.
This Italy guide is published for general education and planning. It is not legal, tax, immigration or customs advice, and it is not a quotation. Always confirm current requirements with Agenzia delle Dogane e dei Monopoli (ADM), your visa authority or a qualified professional before shipping. Costs and transit times are indicative benchmarks.
Regulatory and customs content last reviewed 2 September 2026.